Using Qualitative Reasoning for the Attribution of Moral Responsibility
نویسندگان
چکیده
We present a computational model, based on Attribution theory, of responsibility judgment for negative events. Our model uses Qualitative Process theory to reason over the continuous parameters involved in attribution, avoiding the need for ad-hoc assignment of quantitative values. Qualitative reasoning allows our model to infer relative amounts of responsibility for a situation in a manner that is consistent with relative amounts of blame attributed in a psychological experiment by Mao and Gratch [Mao & Gratch 2005].
منابع مشابه
Identifying the Antecedents and Consequences of Moral Responsibility Based on Online Education for Teenagers
Purpose: The current research aims to identify the antecedents and consequences of moral responsibility based on online training for teenagers. Methodology: This research is fundamental-applied in terms of its purpose; And in terms of the type of data, it is qualitative. The statistical population included the first group, academic experts: professors of Islamic Azad University and Farhangia...
متن کاملRelationship between Moral Philosophy and Readiness for Change: Mediating Role of Moral Responsibility
Background: Readiness for change as the guarantor of the survival and development of organizations can be developed effectively in the light of moral philosophy and moral responsibility. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between moral philosophy and readiness for change with the mediating role of moral responsibility. Method: This is a descriptive-correlation research. T...
متن کاملA Comparative Study of Ethical Criteria of moral agents in terms of Islamic Ethics and Secular Ethics
A Comparative Study of Ethical Criteria of moral agents in terms of Islamic Ethics and Secular Ethics Abstract one of the most important topics in the field of moral philosophy is issues related to moral agents, what does the concept of moral agent mean? and according to what criteria and attributes, one can be called a moral agent, in order to call him as responsible for his moral action and c...
متن کاملThe Outcomes of Ethics Education to Medical Students Based on Moral Reasoning Models
Introduction: For years, the importance of medical ethics education in medical schools has been emphasized but there is no consensus over learning goals yet. This study aimed to investigate the learning outcomes of medical ethics education based on models of moral reasoning. Methods: This study is a review using proper keywords in databases such as Medline, Web of Science, Scoupus, and Eric li...
متن کاملThe ethical climate of and its relation to the nurses' moral reasoning and courage
Background & Aims: The ethical climate of nurses' work environment makes the nurse achieve higher levels of ethical reasoning by participating in decision making. Although making decisions is essential, responding appropriately to situations and overcoming fear requires moral courage. The study aimed to determine the nurses' understanding of the hospital's moral climate, reasoning, and moral co...
متن کامل